Where thumbs find support

Four-Point Guide to Good Grip

You may know what a “thum­brest” is, but what about a “fore­fin­ger furrow”? No idea? Well, Otl Aicher’s Four-Point Guide to Good Grip states that every door handle should have both in order that the hand can gain suf­fi­cient pur­chase when taking hold of it. Equally im­por­tant are grip­ping volume and support for the palm. The find­ings Aicher arrived at and en­shrined for FSB in his Four-Point Guide are as valid as ever. Bear them in mind the next time you operate a door handle and you’ll see why!

The thumb is always seeking di­rec­tion. Traces of this ten­dency can be found even on early hand axes. Many objects that are grasped are strongly ori­ented towards the thumb.

The fore­fin­ger too is always search­ing for di­rec­tion. The hand’s pointer ten­ta­tively feels its way forward, bids the other fingers follow. On some objects we dis­cov­ered “hollows” to ac­com­mo­date the fore­fin­ger.

The hand dis­likes grasp­ing at thin air. It wants to be guided by sub­stance. Bulk to grasp hold of is what it re­quires. People who play ab­sently with worry stones –peb­ble-like ther­a­peu­tic devices that are gen­er­ally brightly coloured and egg-shaped– un­con­sciously reveal this fun­da­men­tal human need.


The hand as an entity re­quires a form of “support”. The thumb and fore­fin­ger re­con­noitre the area. Then the whole hand takes hold. As it does so, the ball of the hand is sup­ported. Only in this way can the force be ab­sorbed.

A quick handling test:

Go up to the nearest door and take hold of its handle. Open the door, bearing our Four-Point Guide to Good Grip in mind as you do so.
Has it been met in its en­tirety?

Repeat the test on dif­fer­ent types of door fitted with a variety of handles.
After a day or so of per­form­ing such tests, you will soon begin to ap­pre­ci­ate how varied handles and the way we take hold of them can be.

Getting to grips

Want to know how the thum­brest and fore­fin­ger furrow came about? Listen here!

If you would like to sample a little more handle culture, simply browse through FSB’s digital product cat­a­logue and pick out your favourite design!